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Philosophy of Sciences

2025 year, number 6

LIMITATION OF EMPIRICAL TESTING OF GEOLOGICAL HYPOTHESES AS A FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEM OF GEOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE

Vasiliy Anatolievich Mironov
Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: philosophy of science, theory of knowledge, philosophy of geology, observation, experiment, complexity

Abstract

The article examines the problem of limitations of empirical testing of geological hypotheses, the essence of which lies in the disproportion of the object and subject of research, as well as in the "complexity" of the object of research, that is, in the uncalculated set of geological processes at the border of macro- and mega-levels, as a result of which this object was formed.