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Philosophy of Sciences

2026 year, number 2

ESSAY ON OPTIMIZING THE CONCEPT OF SCIENTIFIC THEORY

Y.V. Nesterovich
Center for Research of Belarusian Culture, Language, and Literature, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Minsk, Republic of Belarus
Keywords: optimization and explication of concepts, optimization of the concept of theory, system of scientific knowledge, system of theoretical knowledge, system of trans-empirical knowledge

Abstract

The article shows that the polysemy of the term “scientific theory” and the diffuse nature of its meaning distort the application of the tools of scientific knowledge theory. It proposes options for optimizing the concept of “scientific theory” and its relationship to the concepts of a system of theoretical knowledge and a system of supra-empirical knowledge.