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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2025 year, number 4

The effect of particle size of MgFeGa-layered triple hydroxides on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of molded polyurethane

T. V. A. NGUYEN1, B. P. TOLOCHKO1,2, F. K. GORBUNOV2,3, A. A. FADINA2
1Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
3Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: MgFeGa-layered triple hydroxides, polyurethane, particle size, needle flame, mechanical properties

Abstract

MgFeGa-layered triple hydroxides (MgFeGa-LTH) were synthesized by co-precipitation method. On the basis of molded polyurethane (PU), the composites (PU)/MgFeGa-LTH were prepared, the effect of particle size of MgFeGa-LTH on flame retardancy and mechanical characteristics of composites was investigated. It has been determined that the introduction of MgFeGa-LTH particles 3.5 μm in size results in a more substantial improvement of fireproof and mechanical characteristics of the composites than the introduction of particles 0.06 μm in size.