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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2025 year, number 2

Al-nB Boron-Containing Composite Fillers for Explosive Compositions: Properties, Compatibility with Binders, and Application

E. A. Butenko1, I. A. Kuznetsov2, A. E. Kurepin2, L. V. Malancheva2, A. I. Malkin3, D. A. Popov3, A. A. Ryazantseva2, N. I. Shishov1, V. B. Yashin2
1Soyuz Federal Center of Dual Technologies, Dzerzhinskii, Russia
2Bakhirev State Scientific Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Dzerzhinsk, Russia
3Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: explosive composition, filler, composite mixture, compatibility, blast effect, propulsive capability, brisance

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study of explosive compositions with the replacement of the combustible filler-aluminum powder-by an aluminum- and boron-containing composite mixture prepared by mechanical activation. Thermodynamic calculations of the characteristics of fillers and explosive compositions were made using the TERRA software and the NIST database. The compatibility of fillers with active binders and the influence of fillers on the detonation characteristics, blast and propulsive effects, and brisance of model explosive compositions were studied.