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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2025 year, number 2

Suppression of Detonation Waves by Nitrogen and Carbon Dioxide: Methane and Hydrogen Mixtures

A. A. Vasil'ev1,2, V. A. Vasil'ev1
1Lavrent'ev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: explosion hazard, inhibition and suppression of unwanted explosion processes, inhibitors, promoters, initiation, critical energy, lean and rich fuel mixtures, ecology, carbon footprint reduction, gas fuel cell engines

Abstract

This paper presents new data on the detonation parameters of lean, stoichiometric, and rich methane-oxygen (air) and hydrogen-oxygen (air) mixtures inhibited by nitrogen and carbon dioxide. By varying the ratio between the initial components, carbon dioxide was found to have a stronger inhibiting effect on the parameters of combustion and detonation products.