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Journal of Mining Sciences

2024 year, number 4

Optimization Analysis of Key Parameters of Gas Drainage Drilling in Coal Seams Based On Screw Drills

Cheng Renhui1,2, Chao Zhang1,2, Xiangzhen Zeng1,2, Chenye Duan1,2, Zhiheng Chen1,2
1College of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
2Key Laboratory of Western Mine Exploitation and Hazard Prevention of the Ministry of Education, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
Keywords: Screw drilling tools, cutting transport, borehole drilling, drilling time

Abstract

To increase the efficiency of gas extraction drilling in coal seams, screw drilling tools used in petroleum-related operations were introduced instead of common bottom-hole combination drilling tools. According to the Box-Behnken experimental design principle, the significance of three main construction factors on the drilling efficiency is: the flow rate > pump pressure > feed force. The optimized drilling parameters were used to conduct a field test in Wangzhuang coal mine of Shanxi Lu’an Group. The results showed that the drilling efficiency of screw drilling increased by 39.08% and the drilling slag discharge increased by 48.28% compared with the conventional rotary drilling technique, which significantly improved the construction efficiency of coal seam drilling and is expected to reduce the gas treatment cycle and cost of coal seams to a significant extent.