ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LEVELS ON MIGRATION DYNAMICS IN RUSSIAN REGIONS THROUGH PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS
M.M. Nizamutdinov, M.I. Akhmetzianova
Institute of Social and Economic Research, Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia
Keywords: migration exchange, socio-economic development of territories, factor analysis, cluster analysis, migration attractiveness of Russian regions, parametric analysis, regional demographic policy
Abstract
In the current context, effectively managing interregional migration flows is a vital tool for implementing state policies related to socio-demographic and economic development within territorial systems. This management also plays a significant role in ensuring national security. This article focuses on analyzing key trends, dynamics, and migration patterns within the Russian Federation, using the Republic of Bashkortostan, one of the country’s most populous regions with substantial migration activity, as a case study. By employing statistical data analysis methods, we identify the primary factors that underpin the relationship between key socio-economic indicators of regional development and the mobility of its residents. We propose a clustering approach to group Russian regions based on their attractiveness for migration. Finally, we present a framework for calculating an integrated measure of migration attractiveness among Russian regions using parametric and cluster analysis methods.
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