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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2023 year, number 8

The advantages of an additional Raman channel in multi-wavelength lidar within 355-1064 nm for retrieval of the aerosol microphysical characteristics

S.V. Samoilova, G.P. Kokhanenko, Yu.S. Balin
V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Tomsk, Russia
Keywords: aerosol, lidar, optical parameters, inverse problem, microphysical characteristics

Abstract

In the present work, we have studied the potentials of an additional Raman channel in the IR region of spectrum for the determination of the aerosol microphysical parameters. A procedure is suggested for simultaneous retrieving the characteristics of a spherical particle, the complex refractivity index m = mreal + i × mimage and the bimodal size distribution function U ( r ), using laser sensing data. A possibility of a separate fraction-wise estimation of m + U ( r ) is studied for weakly absorbing particles for mimage ≤ 0.010, when mfinemcoarse. The algorithms are tested for one mfine = 1.50 + i × 0.01 and nine mcoarse( mreal = 1.40, 1.50, and 1.60, mimage = 0.0001 and 0; mreal = 1.40, 1.50, and 1.60; mimage = 0.0001, 0.001, and 0.01). In order to take into account the influence of the contribution from the modal particles into the total concentration, 462 empirical models of U ( r ) are used.