CURRENT USES OF THE TERRITORY AND PROSPECTS FOR SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE CENTRAL ECOLOGICAL ZONE OF THE BAIKAL NATURAL TERRITORY (REPUBLIC OF BURYATIA)
L. M. KHANDAZHAPOVA, S. D.-N. DAGBAEVA, S. N. AYUSHEEVA, E. D. SANZHEEV, N. B. LUBSANOVA, Z. S. EREMKO
Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS, 670047, Ulan-Ude, Sakhyanovoy str., 6, Russia
khanl@binm.bscnet.ru
Keywords: эколого-экономические проблемы, регламентация хозяйственной деятельности, природопользо вание, программа социально-экономического развития, ecological-economic problems, regulation of economic activities, nature management, program of socioeconomic development
Abstract
We examine the ecological-economic problems of using the territory and the prospects for a further development of the social and communal infrastructure as well as the economic activities in the central ecological zone of the Baikal natural terri tory (within the boundaries of the Barguzinskii, Pribaikal’skii, Kabanskii and Severobaikal’skii districts, and of the city of Severobaikal’sk). An analysis is made of the economic activities carried out on the territory by enterprises and organizations. We highlight the main issues of socioeconomic development of territories related to the latest changes in the sphere of normative-legal regulation of nature management in the central ecological zone of the Baikal natural territory. It is shown that to resolve the identified problems requires a successful implementation of the measures foreseen by strategic programs of socioeconomic development of municipal formations as well as the measures for ecologization of the economic activities.
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