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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2023 year, number 1

Dynamics of gas bubble growth in a high-viscosity gas-saturated liquid during its decompression at a finite rate

A.A. Chernov1,2, M.N. Davydov1,3, A.A. Pil’nik1,2
1Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
3Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: gas-saturated liquid, gas bubble, decompression, degassing, boundary value problem with a moving boundary, numerical simulation, magmatic melt

Abstract

Dynamics of gas bubble growth in a highly viscous gas-saturated liquid (magmatic melt) subjected to decompression is investigated. A mathematical model of the process, which is a joint dynamic and diffusion problem, is proposed. An approximate semi-analytical solution is found based on the existence of a quasi-stationary state for the bubble growth process. The influence of certain factors on the process under consideration at all its stages is shown. In particular, a significant dependence of the bubble growth rate on the decompression rate is illustrated. It is shown that, at long times, bubble growth has a self-similar character and occurs only as a result of gas desorption from the surrounding liquid.