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Fundamental and applied issues of mining

2020 year, number 2

COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON ULTRAHIGH-MOLECULAR POLYETHYLENE WITH CHEMICALLY MODIFIED BASALT FIBER

S. N. Danilova, A. A. Okhlopkova, S. A. Sleptsova
Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Yakutsk,Russia
Keywords: Polymer composite material, ultrahigh-molecular polyethylene, basalt fiber, adhesion, interphase interaction, physicomechanical properties, scanning electron microscope

Abstract

The problems of creating high-strength composite materials based on ultrahigh-molecular polyethylene reinforced with basalt fiber are considered. In this work, organically modified basalt fiber was used applying a coupling agent and a surfactant. The fiber was introduced into the polymer matrix in concentration of 0.5, 1 and 2 wt. %. The method of scanning electron microscopy revealed an improvement in the interphase interaction between the components of polymer composite material.