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Fundamental and applied issues of mining

2020 year, number 2

INFLUENCE OF NATURAL GAS COMPOSITION ON THE PROCESSES OF HYDRATE FORMATION AND DECOMPOSITION

L. P. Kalacheva1, A. S. Portnyagin1, S. A. Solovyeva1, A. I. Nikolaev1,2
1The Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, Russia
2Yakutian Gas Processing Plant of JSC Sakhatransneftegaz, Yakutsk, Russia
Keywords: Natural gas, gas hydrates, hydrate formation, decomposition of hydrates

Abstract

The processes of formation and decomposition of natural gas hydrates of the Srednevilyuiskiy and Otradninskiy gas condensate fields of Yakutia in model solutions of the sodium hydrocarbonate type have been studied. It was found that with an increase in the concentration of solutions, the volumes of gases bound into the hydrate decrease, and the composition of gas affects the decomposition of the obtained hydrates. It is shown that with an increase in the molar mass of natural gas, the rates of hydrate decomposition decrease.