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Journal of Mining Sciences

2019 year, number 1

Experimental Substantiation of Luminophore-Containing Compositions for Extraction of Nonluminescent Diamonds

a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:180:"V. A. Chanturia1, G. P. Dvoichenkova1,2, V. V. Morozov3, V. N. Yakovlev4, O. E. Koval’chuk5, Yu. A. Podkamennyi1,5";}
1Academician Melnikov Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 111020 Russia
2Polytechnic Institute, Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Mirny, 678174 Russia
3National University of Science and Technology-MISIS, Moscow, 117049 Russia
4Yakutniproalmaz Institute, ALROSA, Mirny, 678174 Russia
5Research and Geology Agency, ALROSA, Mirny, 678174 Russia
Keywords: Алмазы, органический люминофор, неорганический люминофор, органоминеральные композиции, рентгенолюминесценция, спектрально-кинетические характеристики, сепарация, Diamonds, organic luminophore, inorganic luminophore, organic-mineral composition, X-ray luminescence, spectral-kinetic characteristics, separation

Abstract

The procedure is developed for modification of diamond surface by luminophore-containing organic compositions. The compositions are composed of an organic luminophore-anthracene, inorganic luminophore K-35 and cetane. Indication compositions are synthesized based on the selected luminophores and organic liquids and tested using pilot separator POLYUS-M. Spectral-kinetic characteristic of luminophopre-containing organic-mineral compositions, treated weakly luminous diamond crystals and kimberlite minerals are determined. The compositions ensuring better spectral-kinetic characteristics and higher extraction of diamonds during H-ray luminescence separation are selected.