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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2018 year, number 1

Solid-Phase Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury(II) Ions Using Diphenylcarbazone

A. K. POSVYASHCHENNAYA, T. N. VOLGINA, M. A. GAVRILENKO
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
Keywords: колориметрический сенсор, твердофазная спектрофотометрия, полиметакрилатная матрица, определение ртути, colorimetric sensor, solid-phase spectrophotometry, polymethacrylate matrix, mercury determination

Abstract

A colorimetric sensor based on a transparent polymethacrylate matrix modified with diphenylcarbazone was developed with a view to spectrophotometric determination of Hg(II) in various objects. The effect of pH of a solution of diphenylcarbazone on its immobilization into a polymer matrix was studied. The maximum value of the analytical signal was reached near 520 nm and remained almost unchanged in the 3-11 рН range, as established. During the study of complexation of diphenylcarbazone immobilized into a matrix with mercury(II) ions, there were found optimum conditions for determination of Hg2:: рН 2.5-4 and duration of the interaction of mercury with diphenylcarbazone (with violet complex formation) of no more than 15 min. Mercury content was determined spectrophotometrically in the 1-25 µg/dm3 range by measuring absorption of light near 540 nm. The developed procedure of express analysis of mercury(II) was tested during studying organomercury granosan pesticide by indirect electrooxidation.

DOI: 10.15372/CSD20180109