Heat transfer at a laminar free convection and separated flow past a rib in a vertical channel with isothermal walls
V.I. Terekhov1,2, A.L. Ekaid3, and K.F. Yassin2,4
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1Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
3University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq
4Northern Technical University, Kirkuk, Iraq
Е-mail: terekhov@itp.nsc.ru">terekhov@itp.nsc.ru";s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"html";}
Keywords: laminar free convection, heat transfer, flow separation
Pages: 577–581
Abstract
The results of numerical computations of a free laminar convection and heat transfer between two parallel isothermal plates in the presence of a single rib on the channel surface are presented. The investigations have been conducted for a channel with the aspect ratio AR = L/w = 10, where L is the channel height, and w is the distance between the plates. An infinitely thin adiabatic rib was located on one of the channel walls in the middle of its height. The relative rib height l/w was varied in the range 0¸0.8. The wall temperature was higher than the ambient temperature, and the Rayleigh number was varied in the range Ra = 102¸105. The main attention has been
paid to the study of the influence of the rib height and the Rayleigh number on
local and integral heat transfer and the Reynolds number in the channel (the
convective thrust). A fundamental difference in the heat transfer over the
channel height has been shown on the ribbed wall and on a smooth surface. The
computational results have been compared with the case of a symmetric distribution
of the ribs on the both walls with the integral height equal to a single rib.
DOI: 10.1134/S0869864317040096
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