ON APPROACHES TO DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS OF MEASUREMENT OF FACTORS OF ECOLOGICAL SAFETY
M.S. Khvan
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya st., 56, Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Region, 630099
Keywords: устойчивое развитие, экологическая безопасность, социально-экономическая система, фактор, кластеризация, интегральная оценка, регрессионная модель, sustainable development, environmental safety, social and economic system, factor, cluster analysis, integral assessment, regression model
Abstract
The article discusses the theoretical and methodical issues of assessment of factors of ecological safety, the issues of provisions of ecological safety in the age of world economy globalization come to the fore; in particular, due to the necessity for provision of the stable development of socioeconomic systems; the paper presents the critical analysis of the research in the field of measurement of the level, dynamics, factors of ecological safety of subnational entities and systems; the authors methods of assessment of factors of ecological safety are suggested; approbation of the considered technologies at the constituent entities is performed; in particular: the system of indicators is formed; typology of regions is carried out, econometric models are developed, levels of impact of the ecological parameters on the effective indicators of activity of the territories are assessed; the research results can be used for the development of the managerial decisions regarding provision of the stable development of the systems with due regard to their ecological safety; official data of government statistics is used as a data base.
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