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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2014 year, number 6

Structure and Properties of Nanodispersed Globular Carbon after Thermooxidative Treatment with Water Vapour

Yu. V. Surovikin, A. G. Shaitanov, V. A. Drozdov, I. V. Rezanov and I. V. Mutomtsev
Institute of Hydrocarbons Processing, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ul. Neftezаvodskаya 54, Omsk 644040 (Russia)
Keywords: nanodispersed globular carbon, thermooxidative treatment, thermal treatment, electric resistance, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray structural analysis, structure parameters

Abstract

The structure and properties of nanodispersed globular carbon (NDGC) after thermooxidative treatment with water vapour were studied. The properties and structural changes in non-conducting NDGC of P 145 and P 234 grades were studied in comparison with conducting grades P 267–E, Printex XE–2b and Ketjen EC. A complex interconnection between electric resistance of the material and the parameters of X–ray structural analysis and Raman spectroscopy was revealed.