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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2014 year, number 1

Dynamics of Thermal Decomposition of Black Coal from the Tavantolgoy Deposit in Mongolia

N. I. KOPYLOV1, YU. D. KAMINSKY1, ZH. DUGARZHAV2 and B. AVID2
1Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ul. Kutateladze 18, Novosibirsk 630128 (Russia)
E-mail: kolyubov@narod.ru
2Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ul. Mira, 4, Ulaanbaatar 210351 (Mongolia)
E-mail: dugar21mn@yahoo.com
Keywords: Tavantolgoy deposit, black coal, thermolysis, gas components, low-melting, volatile fractions, baking, porosity, briquetting
Pages: 99–104

Abstract

Integrated investigation of the thermolysis of black coal from the Tavantolgoy deposit (Mongolia) was carried out. It was discovered that coal decomposes during thermolysis within temperature range 300–500 °С with the evolution of gas, low-melting and low-boiling phases, intensively increases in volume and gets agglomerated. As a result, rather strong porous cake is formed. Its volume is 1.5–2 times larger than the volume of the initial sample. It was shown that coal from the Tavantolgoy deposit (without any binding additives) can be used for briquetting.