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Journal of Structural Chemistry

2011 year, number 5

PROPERTIES OF WATER IN TRITON N-42 REVERSE MICELLES DURING THE SOLUBILIZATION OF HCl SOLUTIONS ACCORDING TO FT-IR AND PHOTON CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY

T. Y. Podlipskaya, A. I. Bulavchenko, L. A. Sheludyakova
Keywords: reverse micelles, oxyethylated surfactants, solubilization, bound (hydration) water, free (bulk) water, FT-IR spectroscopy, photon correlation spectroscopy
Pages: 997-1005

Abstract

FT-IR and photon correlation spectroscopy methods are used to study the distribution of free (bulk) and bound (hydration) water in Triton N-42 reverse micelles under the conditions of injection solubilization of hydrochloric acid solutions. The amount of each type of water is calculated depending on the solubilization capacity* (Vs /Vo) and HCl concentration in the aqueous pseudophase. According to the IR spectroscopy data, the distribution of water is largely determined by the solubilization capacity of the micellar solution, while the fraction of bulk water exceeds significantly the value calculated by the geometric approach based on the photon correlation spectroscopy data. The difference shows that there is bulk water in the surface layer formed by oxyethyl groups of Triton N-42 molecules in spherocylindrical micelles.