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Russian Geology and Geophysics

2001 year, number 5

KEROGEN OF THE TOGUR FORMATION (WEST SIBERIA) AS AN EXAMPLE OF THE ORGANIC MATTER OF PETROLEUM-GENERATING ROCKS OF LACUSTRINE FORMATIONS

L. I. Bogorodskaya, V. N. Melenevskii, and A. S. Fomichev
Keywords: Togur Formation, kerogen, oil, pyrolysis, isotopic composition of organic carbon, West Siberian Basin
Pages: 766-772

Abstract

Kerogen of the dispersed organic matter (DOM) of the Lower Toarcian Togur Formation of the West Siberian Plate has been investigated by various methods: elemental analysis, analysis of the isotopic composition of organic carbon, and pyrolysis. It is shown that the kerogen composition depends of the facies settings of sedimentation. Two groups of DOM kerogen samples have been recognized. One of them formed under coastal conditions, and the other, in fresh-water basins with a considerable inwash of terrigenous matter. The kerogen of the first group is more aliphatic, yields more volatile compounds, has an elevated hydrogen index (HI 250 mg HC/g Corg), and is depleted in 13C (av =