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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2023 year, number 2

Approximate Formulation of the Problem of Boundary Layer Stability with Diffusion Combustion

S. A. Gaponov
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: boundary layer, diffusion flame, heat supply, porous plate, instability, disturbances

Abstract

It is found that the problem of boundary layer stability with a diffusion flame under the conditions of a constant molecular weight over the boundary layer in the inviscid approximation and in the Dunn-Lin approximation with identical Schmidt numbers can be reduced to a similar problem for a single-component gas. Approximately, this conclusion is also valid for different Schmidt numbers. Calculations of the steady-state parameters of the boundary layer show that there are two generalized inflection points testifying to a necessary condition of the “inviscid” Rayleigh instability. Simulations show that the boundary layer with a diffusion flame is most unstable to two-dimensional disturbances. As the frequency is increased, the phase velocity of the growing wave tends to the value at the generalized inflection point. Despite sufficiently large growth rates, the degree of spatial enhancement of the wave is equal with high accuracy to the ratio of the time degree of enhancement to the group velocity.