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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2022 year, number 5

Investigation of Oscillating Regimes in a High-Velocity Flow with Heat Supply. II. Numerical Simulation

N. N. Fedorova, M. A. Goldfeld, V. V. Pickalov
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: numerical simulation, unsteady combustion, pressure oscillations, self-supported oscillations

Abstract

Results of numerical simulations of turbulent reacting flows in a channel with sudden expansion with due allowance for injection of hydrogen jets into a supersonic (M = 4) air flow are reported. The simulations are performed in a three-dimensional unsteady formulation with the use of the ANSYS Fluent software under the test conditions of experiments performed in the IT-302M high-enthalpy wind tunnel. The computations predict a self-oscillatory regime with intense oscillations of pressure and integral heat release. The period-averaged pressure distribution is in reasonable agreement with the experimental measurements, and the frequency of pressure oscillations is within the range obtained in the experiments. Based on a detailed analysis of the flow characteristics within the full cycle of oscillations, the feedback mechanism responsible for the emergence of self-supported oscillations is refined.