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Flora and Vegetation of Asian Russia

2014 year, number 1

1.
CRYPTOPHYTE ALGAE IN STREAMS AND WATER BODIES OF WEST SIBERIA

Yu.V. Naumenko
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
botgard@ngs.ru
Keywords: Cryptophyta, таксономический состав, Западная Сибирь, Cryptophyta, taxonomic composition, West Siberia

Abstract >>
The results of the analysis of literature on ecology and geographical distribution over zones and subzones of 23 Cryptophyta species of West Siberia fl ora are presented. Data on halobity, active water reaction and saprobity are given for each species. Nine species of limited occurrence in water bodies of West Siberia and Russia are indicated.



2.
THE KEYS TO THE GENERA OF THE FAMILY BORAGINACEA E OF ALTAI MOUNTAIN COUNTRY BASED ON CHARAСTERS OF THE FLOWER AND FRUIT

O.D. Nikiforova
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
Nikiforovansk@yandex.ru
Keywords: семейство Boraginaceae, признаки чашечки и венчика цветка, морфология эремов, Алтай ская горная страна, family Boraginaceae, characters of the fl owers calyx and corolla, morphology of erems, Altai Mountain Country

Abstract >>
Morphological characters of the flowers and fruits of 31 genera of the family Boraginaceae of Altai Mountain Country are discussed. Separate keys for determination of genera on characters of the flowers and fruits are given.



3.
INFLORESCENCES STRUCTURE IN SILYBUM MARIANUM ( ASTERACEAE) MORPHOGENETIC GROUPS GROWING IN INTRODUCTION IN SIBERIA AND URAL

E.A. Kosheleva1, E.K. Komarevceva2, V.A. Cheryomushkina2, S.I. Neuymin1
1Institute Botanic Garden, UrB RAS, 620144, Ekaterinburg, Vosmogo Marta str., 202a
eakosheleva@mail.ru
2Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
lizavetakomarevceva@yandex.ru
Keywords: Asteraceae, Silybum marianum (L.) Gaerth, структура, структурная организация, особенности соцветий, Asteraceae, Silybum marianum (L.) Gaerth, structure, structural organization, infl orescences features

Abstract >>
The structure of generative sphere in three morphogenetic groups of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaerth. was studied. Th e complex of quantitative and qualitative morphological characters of holy thistle was analyzed with the “Radical index of contracting mapping system”. Significant taxonomic characters allowing to identify Silybum marianum specimens were revealed.



4.
THE REVISION OF THE NOVOPOKROVSKY’S COLLECTION (HERBARIUM OF THE SOUTHERN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY, ROSTOV-NA-DONU (RV)) FOR THE GENUS GALATELLA ( ASTERACEAE)

E.A. Korolyuk
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
L_koroljuk@ngs.ru
Keywords: ревизия гербарных коллекций (RV, LE, AA), И.В. Новопокровский, Galatella, типификация, the revision of the herbarium collections (RV, LE, AA), I.V. Novopokrovskiy, genus Galatella, typifi cation

Abstract >>
The revision of the Novopokrovsky’s collection (Herbarium of the Southern Federal University, Rostov-na-Donu (RV) is done. According new found data 12 species and 1 subspecies names of the genus Galatella Cass. (previously described by I.V. Novopokrovskiy) were typified. 5 holotypes are recognized, holo- and lectotypes are kept in RV, LE, AA.



5.
SYNTAXONOMY OF DRYAS TUNDRA AND KOBRESIA CRYOPHYTIC MEADOWS OF THE EAST SAYAN

M.Yu. Telyatnikov
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
arct-alp@rambler.ru
Keywords: классификация, растительность, высотная поясность, тундры, криофитные луга, Восточный Саян, classification, vegetation, high-altitude zone, tundra, cryophytic meadows, East Sayan

Abstract >>
Revealed a variety of class syntaxa Carici rupestris – Kobresietea bellardii Ohba 1974 for the East Sayan. To order Kobresio–Dryadetalia Ohba 1974 and alliance Dryadion oxyodontae Zhitlukhina et Onishchenko ex Chytry et al. 1993 attributed two associations ( Androsaco bungeanae – Flavocetrarietum cucullatae ass. nova hoc loco, Alectorio ochroleucae – Dryadetum oxyodontae ass. nova hoc loco) and two subassociations. To order Kobresietalia myosuroidis Mirkin et al. (1983) 1986 Ohba (1974) and alliance Kobresion myosuroidis Mirkin et al. 1983 em. Hilbig 2000 assigned three associations ( Dryado oxyodontae – Festucetum komarovii ass. nova hoc loco, Th alictro alpini – Betuletum humilis ass. nova hoc loco, Pulsatillo ambiguae – Caricetum pediformis ass. nova hoc loco), two subassociations and one community. A wide variety of class syntaxa Carici rupestris – Kobresietea bellardii due to a variety of climatic conditions, the East Sayan Mountains. Here are a humid-semihumid and semihumid-semiarid highlands.



6.
CONSERVATION AND PROPAGATION IN VITRO OF RARE SPECIES FRITILLARIA ( LILIACEAE)

A.A. Erst, A.S. Erst, D.N. Shaulo, D.S. Kulkhanova
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya srt., 101
annaerst@yandex.ru
Keywords: Fritillaria dagana, F. sonnikovae, адвентивное побегообразование, соматический эмбриогенез, условия культивирования in vitro, Fritillaria dagana, F. sonnikovae, adventive shoot formation, somatic embryogenesis, culture conditions in vitro

Abstract >>
Th e morphogenesis in vitro culture of two endemic species of the genus Fritillaria – F. dagana and F. sonnikovae was described. It is noted that the highest regeneration potential was developed from the bulbous scales. Th e development on two ways morphogenesis – direct organogenesis and indirect somatic embryogenesis was observed.



7.
ESTIMATION OF INFLUENCE TRANSPORTATION AND INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION ON MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICES POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA ( ROSACEAE)

A.Yu. Lugovskaya1, E.P. Khramova2, L.K. Trubina1
1Siberian State Geodesic Academy, 630108, Novosibirsk, Plahotnogo str., 10
aulyg@mail.ru
2Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
khramova@ngs.ru
Keywords: Rosaceae, Potentilla fruticosa L, морфологические показатели, фенольные соединения, флуктуирующая асимметрия, транспортно-промышленное загрязнение, Rosaceae, Potentilla fruticosa L, morphological parameters, phenolic compounds, fl uctuating asymmetry, industrial pollution

Abstract >>
Transport and industrial effects on plants Potentilla fruticosa L. was studied. It has been established that decreasing the size of the leaf, the length of annual shoot, petiole, and reduced the content of fl avonoids of Potentilla fruticosa . It is shown that the content of phenolic compounds and fluctuating asymmetry value of Potentilla fruticosa terminal lobe a leaf corresponds to a high level of environmental pollution.



8.
ROLE OF THE CENTRAL SIBERIAN BOTANICAL GARDEN (NOVOSIBIRSK) IN THE CONSERVATION OF RARE AND DANGEROUS SPECIES OF PLANTS OF THE ASIAN RUSSIA

O.V. Dorogina, T.V. Elisafenko
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskya str., 101
olga-dorogina@yandex.ru



9.
PLANT LIFE OF NORTH ASIA: PROBLEMS OF STUDY AND CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY ALL-RUSSIA CONFERENCE (October 1–3, 2013, Novosibirsk)

E.V. Baikova, A.A. Krasnikov
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinsklaya str., 101
botgard@ngs.ru