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2015 year, number 1
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V.V. Zuev
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
vasily.zueff@yandex.ru
Keywords: адаптация, количественная оценка, качественная оценка, частота встречаемости фена, экологическая амплитуда, adaptation, qualitative appraisal, quantitative appraisal, quantity of meeting, ecological amplitude
Abstract >>
The qualitative and quantitative aspects of adaptation of the species signs in the family Gentianaceae are examined. The qualitative appraisal realize by ranking of phenes (variations) of one sign: widely meeting phene is signed as expressed by Greek capital letter Α, the alternative least meeting phene is signed as zero by small letter α; accordingly, intermediate variations are signed by combinations of the letters Αand α. As parameter for quantitative appraisal of variation’s adaptation was received the quantity of variation’s meeting in the system Α+ Αα+ α. Th e quantity of meeting is definited as correlation of the species number of individuals marking that sign (all phenes of sign). The increasing of ecological amplitude depending on increase of the quantity of meeting is noted: phenotypes with least of quantity of meeting have narrow ecological amplitude and meet mainly at the meadow and forrest-grassland habitats with sufficient humidifying, while the phenotypes with greatest quantity of meeting have the wide ecological amplitude and meet both at humidifying, and at droughty and cold habitats.
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T.M. Kharpukhaeva
Institute of General and Experimental Biology, SB RAS, 670047, Ulan-Ude, Sakhyanova str., 6
takhar@mail.ru
Keywords: флора лишайников, редкие и новые виды для Азии и Южной Сибири, Россия, lichen flora, rare and new species for Asia and South Siberia, Russia
Abstract >>
Th e first data about composition of lichen species on the area Shumak nature park are reported. The lichen fl ora comprise of 162 species from 79 genera and 29 families. 7 species are new for Buryatia Republic. Rhizocarpon santes sonii Timdal is new Asia, Porpidia hydrophila (Fr.) Hertel et Schwab. is new for South Siberia.
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T.V. Elisafenko
Central Siberian Botanical Gaden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
tveli@ngs.ru
Keywords: Violaceae, Viola, новый вид, Сибирь, Violaceae, Viola, new species, Siberia
Abstract >>
New species Viola taynensis T. Elisafenko of the genus Viola of Siberia flora was described
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A.I. Nedoluzhko
Botanical Garden-Institute, FEB RAS, 690024, Vladivostok, Makovskogo str., 142
a.i.nedoluzhko@gmail.com
Keywords: Asteraceae, Chrysanthemum coreanum, биологические особенности, изменчивость, генетические ресурсы, Asteraceae, Chrysanthemum coreanum, biological peculiarities, variability, genetic resources
Abstract >>
Biological peculiarities and phenotypical variability of Chrysanthemum coreanum have been studied in the nature and in culture conditions. There has been high level of phenotypical diversity of the plants by diff erentiate conditions. An uniqueness of genetic resources of C. coreanum as sources of valuable genes has been shown.
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S.V. Ovchinnikova1, N.S. Probatova2
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
sv-ovchin@yandex.ru
2Institute of Biology and Soil Science, FEB RAS, 690022, Vladivostok, Prosp. 100-let Vladivostoku, 159
probatova@ibss.dvo.ru
Keywords: Poaceae, Puccinellia, новый вид, российский Дальний Восток, Poaceae, Puccinellia, a new species, Russian Far East
Abstract >>
A new species Puccinellia tzvelevii Ovczinnikova et Prob. (sect. Puccinellia ) from the south part of Russian Far East (Primorskii Krai) is described. The distinctions from related P. distans (Jacq.) Parl. and P. borealis Swallen are considered. A new species is distributed in the south part of Amurskaya Oblast', Evreyskaya Avtonomnaya Oblast', Khabarovskii Krai, Primorskii Krai, Sakhalin. The chromosome numbers 2 n = 28 and 42 was specifi ed for new species.
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N.N. Lashchinskiy, N.V. Lashchinskaya
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
nick_lash@mail.ru
Keywords: лесотундра, классификация растительности, ландшафт, Западная Сибирь, forest-tundra, vegetation classification, landscape, West Siberia
Abstract >>
Original birch woodlands were described from West Siberian northern forest-tundra. They were classified according to ecologo-fl oristic classifi cation.
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S.A. Sheremetova
Institute of Human Ecology, SB RAS, 650065, Кеmerovo, prosp. Leningradsky, 10
ssheremetova@rambler.ru
Keywords: флора, систематическая структура, семейства, роды, виды, бассейн р. Томи, flora, systematic structure, families, genera, species, Tom River basin
Abstract >>
The article presents data on the taxomonical structure of flora Basin Tom obtained based on 22 model basins. For the first time contains basic parameters showing the taxonomic structure of each model basin. Research data it possible to estimate the complexity of the systematic structure, the level of autonomy the measure of closeness and similarity of the studied fl oras.
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S.A. Kholboeva1, B.B. Namzalov1, E.V. Bukharova2, O.V. Imetkhenova3
1Buryat State University, 670000, Ulan-Ude, Smolina str., 24a
kholboeva@mail.ru
2Federal State Institution “Joint Directorate Barguzinsky State Nature Biosphere Reserve and the Trans-Baikal National Park”, 670003, Ulan-Ude, Komsomolskaya str., 44-64
darakna@mail.ru
3East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, 670013, Ulan-Ude, Klyuchevskaya str., 40b
oimet@mail.ru
Keywords: растительность, кустарниковые степи, флороценотип, Западное Забайкалье, vegetation, shrub steppe, florocoenotypes, Western Zabaikalie
Abstract >>
The classification of vegetation of shrub steppe communities in the Selenginskoe Midland performed by using florogenetic approach based on the results of cluster analysis of coenofl oras. The received florocoenotypes of shrub steppe reflects the genetic variety of a territory. Are allocated: florocoenotyp Gemixerophyte (nemoral) shrub of the Dauro-Manchurian fratria ( Armeniaca sibirica formation); florocoenotyp Steppe with subtypes Gemixerophyte shrubby steppes of the Altai-Mongolian fratria (a formation of Cotoneaster melanocarpus , Caragana pygmaea ) and Ural-Siberian fratria (a formation of Spiraea media , Pentaphylloides fruticosa ); Xerophyte shrubby steppes of the Altai-Mongolian fratria (a formation of Spiraea aquilegifolia); florocoenotyp Tall grass communities with a subtype Gemixerophyt shrubby of the Central Asian fratria (Caragana spinosa formation). The article includes a brief characteristics of vegetation formations.
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M.S. Voronkova1, O.A. Mochalova2
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
bmc_87@mail.ru
2Institute of Biological Problems of the North, FEB RAS, 685000,Magadan, Portovaya str., 18
mochalova@ibox.ru
Keywords: Polygonaceae, Bistorta elliptica, хлорогеновая кислота, флавоноиды, кверцетин, кемпферол, рутин, Polygonaceae, Bistorta elliptica, chlorogenic acid, flavonoids, quercetin, kaempferol, rutin
Abstract >>
The content and composition of phenolic compounds were investigated by HPLC methods in the overground organs of plants Bistorta elliptica (Willd. ex Spreng.) Kom. The quantitative variability оf fl avonoid content in floral shoots of Bistorta elliptica from two populations Magadan Region were research.
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A.N. Berkutenko
Institute of Biological Problems, FEB RAS, 685000, Magadan, Portovaya str., 18
Keywords: комплексные памятники природы, гора Эзоп, Магаданская область, complex nature monuments, Ezop Mountain, Magadan region
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Botanic-geographic characteristics of Ezop Mountain area in Srednekanskyi district of Magadan region is given. This area is suggested as complex nature monument of regional level. Revision of the status of some existed protected areas in Magadan region is discussed.
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T.N. Vstovskaya
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
ttvvsstt@mail.ru
Keywords: Berberis, форма, крона, листья, Сибирь, Berberis, form, crown, leaves, Siberia
Abstract >>
Tall Oregon Grapeare promising for introduction in Siberia. Based on literature and Russian and foreign web-based information on woody plants in this species 65 forms of interest for urban plantings and park garden design have been revealed. Their ornamental characteristic were analyzed.
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E.V. Baikova
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinsklaya str., 101
botgard@ngs.ru
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