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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2021 year, number 1

Simple method for evaluating the efficiency of high-speed air intakes

V.I. Zvegintsev
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: ramjet engine, air intake, compression process, efficiency, thrust characteristics

Abstract

A new and intuitive method for evaluating the efficiency of the compression process in a supersonic air intake is proposed. The method is based on a comparison of the geometric compression ratio of the flow tube in the air intake under consideration with the maximum possible isentropic compression. It is shown that a higher value of the geometric compression ratio in the air intake allows obtaining higher thrust characteristics, with other conditions being identical.