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Scientific journal “Vestnik NSUEM”

2020 year, number 2

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF SOCIAL JUSTICE IN MODERN SOCIAL POLICY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE NATIONAL PROJECT “HUMAN CAPITAL”)

A.I. Gretchenko1,2, N.A. Kaverina1
1Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation
2Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords: социальная справедливость, социальная политика, человеческий капитал, национальные проекты, социальное государство, social justice, social policy, human capital, national projects, social state

Abstract

The article discusses the principles of social justice in time and space. The emphasis is on transforming the understanding of social justice in Russia’s social policy. Currently, the principle of social justice is implemented by the state in programs for the preservation and development of human capital. The national project «Human Capital» is focused on improving the level and quality of life of citizens, the accessibility of material and social capital, creating opportunities for self-realization and disclosing the talent of each person, and developing a system of social elevators. The authors analyze the change in perception of social justice in Russia for a long time. It is noted that at the beginning of the Soviet period the concept of «social justice» was practically not used. The term «justice» appeared in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia only in 1953, which is currently one of the most popular in public policy. Combining the economy with politics, social policy determines the direction of the main political forces and trends in the Russian Federation.