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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2018 year, number 4

Collective Projection and Detection of Compact Elements Formed in an Explosive Closure of Combined Hemisphere-Cylinder Cladding

S. I. Gerasimov1,2,3,4, A. S. Knyazev1,2, D. V. Malyarov1,2, B. A. Yanenko2,5, R. V. Gerasimova2,3, E. S. Khoroshailo2
1All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, Sarov, Russia, 607190
2Sarov Physical and Technical Institute, Sarov, Russia, 607186
3National Research Nuclear University, Moscow, 115409 Russia
4Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University named after R. E. Alekseev, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 603950
5Russian Electrotechnical Institute, Moscow, Russia, 111250
Keywords: противометеоритная стойкость, кумулятивный заряд, компактный элемент, ударное нагружение, взрывное метающее устройство, resistance to meteoroids, cumulative charge, compact element, impact loading, explosive projecting device

Abstract

A scheme for obtaining and detecting high-velocity compact metal elements moving with hypersonic velocities under high-intensity shock loading is developed. A light-gas ballistic device and shadow photography are used for this purpose. Application of the hemisphere - cylinder cladding makes it possible to test a cumulative charge steadily forming in a compact steel element, moving with a velocity approximately equal to 6 km/s. The results of the numerical and experimental testing of this projecting device are given.