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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2017 year, number 6

Application and Properties of Nanometric HMX in PBX

J. Liu, G. Hao, Yu. Rong, L. Xiao, W. Jiang, F. Li, Ch. Jing, H. Gao, T. Chen, X. Ke
Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094 China
Keywords: октоген, полимерные взрывчатые вещества, наночастицы, чувствительность, механические свойства, HMX, PBX, nanometric, sensitivity, mechanical performance

Abstract

A nanometric HMX-based polymer-bonded explosive (PBX) is prepared by using the solution-water slurry technique. The resultant PBX is composed of 94% of HMX, 5% of fluororubber Viton, and 1% of wax. The properties of the nanometric HMX-based PBX, such as sensitivity and compressive performance, are comprehensively researched. The results shown significant improvement for the nanometric HMX-based PBX as compared to the micron-sized HMX-based PBX. The friction sensitivity, impact sensitivity, and shock sensitivity of the nanometric HMX-based PBX are obviously lower by 30, 48, and 24%, respectively. Moreover, the compressive strength and strain of the nanometric HMX-based PBX are significantly higher by 273 and 33%, respectively. Thus, both the safety and mechanical resistibility of the PBX will significantly benefit from using nanometric HMX