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Journal of Mining Sciences

2017 year, number 5

Application of the Empirical Modal Decomposition in Observation of Deformation in Mines

S. V. PANOV1, M. D. PARUSHKIN1,2, V. M. SEMIBALAMUT3, YU. N. FOMIN1,3
1Institute of Laser Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 13/3, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
2Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnyi pr. 54, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
3Federal Research Center for the Unified Geophysical Service, pr. Akademika Lavrentieva 13/3, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: деформация, лазерный деформограф, эмпирическая модовая декомпозиция, обработка сигналов, deformation, laser strain meter, empirical modal decomposition, signal processing

Abstract

The method of the empirical model decomposition and its application to the analysis of data obtained using a laser strain meter is described. The issues of adaptation of the method to the real data are discussed. The method enables identification of a monotone trend and a slow component of deformation process much more efficiently than the conventional techniques. The method shows reliable operation in cleaning of signals from noise and high frequencies.