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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2017 year, number 4

Formation of a Flow of High-Velocity Particles by Shaped Charges with a Liner Consisting of a Hemisphere and a Degressive-Thickness Cylinder

S. V. Fedorov1, S. V. Ladov1, Ya. M. Nikol'skaya1, V. D. Baskakov1, M. A. Baburin1, A. E. Kurepin2, A. A. Gorbunkov3, A. S. Pirozerskii4
1Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005 Russia
2Bakhirev GosNIIMash, Dzerzhinsk, 606002 Russia
3Geodeziya Research Institute, Krasnoarmeisk 141292 Russia
4Bazalt, Moscow, 105058 Russia
Keywords: взрывное метание, кумулятивный заряд, комбинированная облицовка полусфера - цилиндр, дегрессивная толщина, высокоскоростной элемент, explosive throwing, shaped charge, combined liner consisting of a hemisphere and a degressive-thickness cylinder, high-velocity element

Abstract

X-ray diffraction of particle fluxes formed by shaped charges with a combined steel liner consisting of a hemisphere and a cylinder with a hemispherical part of degressive thickness (decreasing from top to bottom). It has been found experimentally that the transition from a constant to a degressive thickness of the hemispherical part increases the velocity of the head portion of the jet flow of the liner material formed during its compression, which is subsequently cut off during collapse of the cylindrical part. The maximum velocity of the particles obtained as a result of <cutoffs> in experiments was 8.6 km/s.