Rock Bolting Design for Mines Exposed to Rockburst Hazard
V. N. LOUCHNIKOV1, V. A. EREMENKO2, M. P. SANDY3, M. A. KOSYREVA4
1Goldfields Mining Company, Perth, WA, Australia 2Institute of Integrated Mineral Development-IPKON, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kryukovskii tupik 4, Moscow, 111020 Russia 3AMC Mining Consultants Ltd, Perth, WA, Australia 4People's Friendship University of Russia, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 6, Moscow, 117198 Russia
Keywords: горный удар, анкерная “динамическая” крепь, сейсмическое событие, уровень нагрузки, энергопоглощение, деформации, разрушение, rock burst, dynamic rock bolting, seismic events, loading level, energy absorption, yielding, failure
Abstract
One of the approaches to reducing aftereffects of rock bursts is the dynamic support capable to stand strong dynamic rock pressure events in the form of seismic vibration and failure of adjacent rock mass. The article describes the support design procedure in use in hard mineral mines exposed to rockburst hazard. Different types of rock bolting and surface support are discussed from the viewpoint of energy absorption and yielding.
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