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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2016 year, number 6

DYNAMICS OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE MAIN PARAMETERS OF THE MAGMA MELT IN THE VOLCANO SLOT CROSS SECTION UNDER INSTANTANEOUS DECOMPRESSION

M. N. Davydov, V. K. Kedrinskii
Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Keywords: щелевое сечение вулкана, магматический расплав, декомпрессия, volcano slot cross section, magma melt, decompression

Abstract

The dynamic behavior of the magma melt saturated with a strongly compressed gas at a high temperature, which is located between two rigid boundaries aligned symmetrically with respect to the vertical axis, is considered. A constant pressure is maintained at the channel bottom, while the pressure in the medium is initially distributed in accordance with the hydrostatic law. The top of the channel is hermetically sealed with a plug, which is affected by a constant pressure equal to the atmospheric value. The state of the melt after instantaneous removal of the plug is studied.