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Journal of Mining Sciences

2015 year, number 6

Analysis of Different-Type Mechanical Effect on Selectivity of Mineral Dissociation

T. S. YUSUPOV1, I. I. BAKSHEEVA2, V. I. ROSTOVSTEV2
1Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
2Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnyi pr. 54, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: руда, минеральные ассоциации, измельчение, дезинтегратор, виброизмельчение, шаровая мельница, содержание, извлечение, концентрат, шламы, скорость соударения, ore, mineral associations, milling, disintegrator, vibrating milling, ball mill, content, recovery, concentrate, slime, collision velocity

Abstract

The authors have tested effect of type and energy of mechanical impact on selectivity of spodumene ore breakage in a disintegrator and in vibratory and ball mills in terms of pegmatite with lithium content of 0.1%. It is shown that the highest efficiency of mineral dissociation is achieved in disintegration by free impact. Analysis of grain-size distribution and chemical composition and the X-ray study also reveal advantage of the disintegration process, which allows higher content and recovery of lithium in concentrate at reduced sliming.