Technological basis for the reindustrialization of the country and region
V.I. SUSLOV
Institute of Economics and Industria1 Engineering, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ac. Lavrentiev av., 17, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Keywords: деиндустриализация, реиндустриализация, инновации, технологический базис, автоматизация, ЗБ-принтинг, большие данные, когнитивные системы, фаблабы, deindustrialization, reindustrialization, innovation, technological basis, automation, 3D-printing, big data, cognitive systems, fab labs
Abstract
The article analyzes the reasons and consequences of deindustrialization in Russia and advanced economies. Here we define the prominent features of technological and organizational basis for a new industrialization (robotic automation, additive technologies, new materials, big data, agent-oriented modeling, cognitive systems, distributed and cloud computing, the production differentiation, unmanned technologies, etc.). The emphasis is put on the characteristics of reindustrialization processes in Russia and how they are slowed down by the need to create internal mechanisms for maintaining technological and economic progress.
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