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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2015 year, number 2

Detonation of a Gas Fuel Based on Methyl Acetylene and Allene

V. Yu. Ul'yanitskii, A. A. Shtertser, I. S. Batraev
Lavrent'ev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: gaseous detonation, detonation parameters, cell structure, composite fuel MAF, detonation spraying

Abstract

A special facility for investigating gaseous detonation was designed using a CCDS2000 computerized detonation-spraying complex to implement flow-through supply of the components of an explosive mixture and activation of deflagration-to-detonation transition in a long cylindrical channel. The detonation velocity and the cell size of the detonation front in mixtures of a composite fuel based on methyl acetylene and allene with oxygen were experimentally determined, and the concentration limits of steady-state detonation in a tube of 26 mm diameter were obtained. Detonation parameters were calculated and compared with experimental values. For comparison, the detonation of mixtures of acetylene and propane-butane with oxygen under similar conditions was studied.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0010508215020082