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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2015 year, number 1

Feasibility of Warm Dense Matter Generation Using Aluminum and Copper Foil Electric Explosion under the Phelix facility current drive

S. F. Garanin1, S. D. Kuznetsov1, R. E. Reinovsky2
1Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF), Russian Federation Nuclear Center, Sarov, 607188 Russia
2Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA
Keywords: warm dense matter, equation of state, electric explosion, Joule heating

Abstract

This paper investigates the feasibility of using the PHELIX facility for generation of warm dense matter (WDM), i.e., substance at densities of the order of 0.01–1.00 of the solid matter density and a temperature of 1–10 eV, by electric explosion of a thin cylindrical metal foil enclosed in an insulator. It has been shown this system can be used to produce a significant volume of uniform WDM with a density of 0.1–1.0 g/cm3 and a temperature of 3–4 eV, sufficient for electrical measurements. A method of determining WDM parameters based on electrical measurements and foil boundary velocimetry is described.