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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2014 year, number 5

CONTINUOUS DETONATION IN A SUPERSONIC FLOW OF A HYDROGEN-OXYGEN MIXTURE

S. A. Zhdan, A. I. Rybnikov
Lavrent'ev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk
Keywords: continuous spin detonation, flow-type combustor, transverse detonation waves, mathematical modeling

Abstract

The problem of continuous spin detonation in a supersonic flow in a flow-type annular combustor is considered in a two-dimensional unsteady formulation. The dynamics of the detonation wave in a hydrogen-oxygen mixture with isentropic and shock-wave compression of the flow in the input diffuser is studied. It is shown that the mass flow rate of the mixture through the combustor decreases as continuous spin detonation is formed, and a steady regime with a “detached” shock wave is observed at the entrance of the supersonic diffuser. For a contoured combustor, the limit from above is obtained for the Mach number of the incoming supersonic flow at which a continuous detonation regime is obtained.