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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2013 year, number 3

Heat Transfer Characteristics for the Maxwell Fluid Flow Past an Unsteady Stretching Permeable Surface Embedded in a Porous Medium ith Thermal Radiation

S. Mukhopadhyay, P. Ranjan De, G. C. Layek
Keywords: unsteady flow, Maxwell fluid, porous medium, stretching surface, suction/blowing, thermal radiation

Abstract

An unsteady boundary layer flow of a non-Newtonian fluid over a continuously stretching permeable surface in the presence of thermal radiation is investigated. The Maxwell fluid model is used to characterize the non-Newtonian fluid behavior. Similarity solutions for the transformed governing equations are obtained. The transformed boundary layer equations are then solved numerically by the shooting method. The flow features and heat transfer characteristics for different values of the governing parameters (unsteadiness parameter, Maxwell parameter, permeability parameter, suction/blowing parameter, thermal radiation parameter, and Prandtl number) are analyzed and discussed in detail.