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Contemporary Problems of Ecology

2011 year, number 4

Retrospective Evaluation and Modern State of Elk (Alces alces L.) Population in West Siberia: Ecological and Molecular-Genetic Aspects

N. S. Moskvitina1, O. V. Nemoikina1, O. Y. Tyuten'kov1, M. V. Kholodova2
1 Tomsk State University
2 A. N. Severtsov Institute of the Problems of Ecology and Evolution RAS
mns_k@mail/ru
Keywords: elk, West Siberia, number, phylogeny, habitat
Pages: 593-598

Abstract

The dynamics of habitat and number of elk in West Siberia is described on the basis of analysis of perennial data. For the south-eastern region of the West Siberian part of the habitat, on the basis of investigation of the structure of hypervariable domain of the D-loop of mtDNA, the joint habitation of alk with haplotypes of both European (A. a. alces L.) and East-Siberian (A. a. pfizenmayeri Zukowski) subspecies was demonstrated. The high nucleotide () and haplotypic (H) diversity substantially exceeding similar indices for elk in the European part of Russia and the Urals was demonstrated.