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Contemporary Problems of Ecology

2002 year, number 1

Reaction of Epidermal Complex of Betula verrucosa and Plantago maior to Toxic Contamination of the Environment

E. A. KLEPIKOVA, V. S. BEZEL, G. I. TARSHIS

Abstract

Accumulation of heavy metals and anatomical changes in the epidermis of leaves of Betula verrucosa and Plantago maior under the conditions of techno-genous contamination is considered. An increase in Cu, Zn and Pb content of vegetative organs of Plantago maior, as well as in the sap and leaves of Betula verrucosa in a gradient of toxic load has been found. The reaction of leaf epidermis is expressed in a decrease of the number of stomata in the two species.