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Russian Geology and Geophysics

2003 year, number 4

LATE HOLOCENE VEGETATION AND CLIMATE IN THE EAST SAYAN MOUNTAINS

E.V. Bezrukova, K.E. Vershinin*, L.A. Orlova*, P.P. Letunova, S.M. Krapivina, V.V. Chepinoga**, A.V. Verkhozina***, N.V. Dudareva***, and A.A. Abzaeva
Limnological Institute, Siberian Branch of the RAS, 3 ul. Ulan-Batorskaya, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia
*United Institute of Geology, Geophysics and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the RAS,
3 prosp. Akad. Koptyuga, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
**Irkutsk State University, 1 ul. Marksa, Irkutsk, 664003, Russia
***Siberian Institute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Plants, Siberian Branch of the RAS,
132 ul. Lermontova, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia
Keywords: Holocene, plant communities, humidity changes, short climatic episodes, highlands of southern East Siberia
Pages: 368-372

Abstract

Late Holocene vegetation and climate have been reconstructed from pollen spectra and plant remnants in peat core section near Lake Yarma, 1320 m asl (Oka Ridge, East Sayan mountains, southern East Siberia), and 14C dating. The reconstructed evolution of local and regional vegetation records alternating humid and arid climate cycles through the past 6 kyr. The reconstruction of short climatic episodes in the historic (Fernau) stage of glacier activity about 2750 years BP and in the Little Ice Age about 500 years BP have been obtained for the first time for this territory.