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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2013 year, number 1

Experimental characteristics of a supersonic three-dimensional air inlet with adjustable throat

Yu.P. Gounko and I.I. Mazhul
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
gounko@itam.nsc.ru
Keywords: gas-dynamic design, 3D inlet, supersonic speed, experimental study
Pages: 49-66

Abstract

In the present paper, we discuss results of an experimental study of performance characteristics of a 3D inlet with a flow-metering device at free-stream Mach numbers М = 1.75 and 2. The inlet was designed using gas-dynamic design methods. The initial external compression in the inlet is achieved using a V-shaped body called a waverider. The inlet is provided with a special device for its starting, also permitting regulation of the internal channel cross-sectional area in the throat region with the help of paired rotary panels, throat doors. The flow-rate and total-pressure loss characteristics in the throat of the model inlet were determined as functions of the degree of opening of the throat doors.