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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2009 year, number 1

The effect of wave characteristics on rivulet formation in heated liquid films

E.A. Chinnov
Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia, chinnov@itp.nsc.ru
Keywords: rivulet formation, thermocapillarity, film, waves
Pages: 69-77

Abstract

Formation of rivulets on the surface of non-isothermal water film falling vertically over the heaters with different sizes and boundary conditions was studied experimentally. The distances between rivulets were measured depending on Reynolds number, heat flux density and film path (a distance between the lower edge of a film-former nozzle and the measurement point of film flow characteristics). The breakdown of solitary waves at liquid film heating was revealed. Four zones of film path influence on rivulet formation were distinguished.